Rangkuman Materi Direct and Indirect Speech beserta Penjelasannya

2. Pergantian waktu

Apabila dalam direct speech terdapat keterangan waktu seperti now, tomorrow, today, yesterday, dan tonight maka pada indirect speech keterangan waktu tersebut harus diganti.

Contoh:

• Direct Speech: He said, “I need my phone now.” Indirect Speech: He said that he need his phone then
• Direct Speech: My mom said, “I am going to your school today.” Indirect Speech: My mom said that she was going to my school that day.
• Direct Speech: She said, “My uncle visited me yesterday.” Indirect Speech: She said that her uncle visited her the previous day.
• Direct Speech: Clay said, “I am going to Jakarta tomorrow.” Indirect Speech: Clay said he was going to Jakarta the next day.
• Direct Speech: Clara said, “We are going to eat kebab tonight.” Indirect Speech: Clara said they were going to eat kebab that night.

3. Kalimat perintah

Guna menuliskan kalimat perintah pada indirect speech tentunya terdapat ketentuan berbeda. Biasanya, kalimat perintah dapat berisikan saran, permohonan, permintaan, atau pesan.

Contoh:

• Direct Speech: My brother said to my sister, “Close the windows.” Indirect Speech: My brother ordered my sister to close the windows.
• Direct Speech: She said to him, “Bring your book, please.” Indirect Speech: She requested him to bring my book.
• Direct Speech: My teacher said to me, “Don’t throw the rubbish in this room.” Indirect Speech: She requested him to bring my book.
• Direct Speech: Lily said to me, “You should find a job.” Indirect Speech: Lily advised me that he should find a job.
• My teacher forbade me to throw the rubbish in that room. Indirect Speech: My teacher forbade me to throw the rubbish in that room.
• Direct Speech: You said to me, “Consult a doctor.” Indirect Speech: You suggested me to consult a doctor.

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Contoh Descriptive Text tentang Teman, Sahabat, Orang Tua, dan Artis beserta Artinya

Contoh Kalimat Direct and Indirect Speech

Dirangkum dari berbagai sumber, berikut adalah kumpulan contoh direct and indirect speech dalam bahasa Inggris.

• Direct speech: She said, “I have completed my homework.” Indirect Speech: She said that she had completed her homework.
• Direct Speech: Mona said “I study French.” Indirect Speech: Mona said that she studied French.
• Direct Speech: The boss said, “We work so hard.” Indirect Speech: The boss said that they worked so hard.
• Direct speech: He said to me, “What is your name?” Indirect Speech t: He asked me what my name was.
• Direct speech: “Don’t waste your time,” she said to them. Indirect Speech: She told them not to waste their time.
• Direct speech: Tom said, “I am watching television.” Indirect Speech: Tom said that he was watching television.
• Direct speech: She said, “I went to the park yesterday.” Indirect Speech t: She said that she had gone to the park the day before.
• Direct speech: “I will call him tonight,” she said. Indirect Speech: She said that she would call him that night.
• Direct speech: She said, “I am a teacher.” Indirect Speech: She said that she was a teacher.
• Direct speech: He said, “I live in New York.” Indirect Speech: He said that he lived in New York.
• Direct speech: Susan said, “I will call you tonight.” Indirect Speech: Susan said that she would call me that night.
• Direct speech: Daddy said, “I will have cleaned the car.” Indirect Speech: Daddy said that he would have cleaned the car.
• Direct speech: Vivi said, “I will have called my dad.”, Indirect Speech: Vivi said that she would have called her dad.
• Direct speech: He said, “She is very beautiful.” Indirect Speech: He said that she was very beautiful.
• Direct speech: The teacher said, “The earth revolves around the sun.” Indirect Speech: The teacher said that the earth revolves around the sun.
• Direct speech: She said, “I want to become a doctor.” Indirect Speech: She said that she wanted to become a doctor.
• Direct speech: He said, “I was waiting for the bus.” Indirect Speech: He said that he had been waiting for the bus.
• Direct speech: “Bring me a glass of water,” the old lady said to the nurse. Indirect Speech: The old lady asked the nurse to bring her a glass of water.
• Direct speech: He said, “I don’t want to go there.” Indirect Speech: He said that he didn’t want to go there.