96 Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice dan Active Voice 16 Tenses Lengkap dan Artinya

3. Present Perfect Tense

Active: S + have/has + V3 + O
Passive: S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat:

1) Active: Many tourists have visited that zoo (banyak turis telah mengunjungi kebun binatang itu)
Passive: That zoo has been visited by many tourists (kebun binatang tersebut telah dikunjungi oleh banyak turis)

2) Active: Emily has done math homework (Emily telah menyelesaikan PR Matematika)
Passive: Math homework has been done by Emily (PR Matematikan telah diselesaikan oleh Emily)

3) Active: Many buyers have visited the store (banyak pembeli yang telah mengunjungi toko itu )
Passive: The shop has been visited by many buyers (toko itu telah dikunjungi banyak pembeli )

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Active: S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
Passive: S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat:

1) Active: Lately, Bud has been working on his thesis (akhir-akhir ini, Budi sedang mangerjakan skripsinya)
Passive: Lately, this thesis has been done by Budi (akhir-akhir ini, skripsi tersebut telah di kerjakan oleh Budi)

2) Active: I have been washing the motorcycle (aku sedang membersihkan motor)
Passive: The motorcycle have been being washed by me (motor sedang dibersihkan olehku)

3) Active: Recently, Kenny has been doing the work (Akhir-akhir ini, Kenny sedang mengerjakan tugasnya)
Passive: Recently, the work has been being done by Kenny (akhir-akhir ini, pekerjaan tersebut telah diselesaikan oleh Kenny)

5. Simple Past Tense

Active: S + V2 + O
Passive: S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat:

1) Active: She kept my novel (dia menyimpan novelku)
Passive: My novel was kept by her (novelku disimpan oleh dia)

2) Active: She wrote a letter (dia menulis sebuah surat)
Passive: A letter was wrote by her (sebuah surat ditulis olehnya)

3) Active: My father repaired the fridge yesterday (ayah saya memperbaiki kulkas kemarin)
Passive: The fridge was repaired by my father (kulkas di perbaiki oleh ayah saya)

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Ringkasan Materi Passive Voice Kelas 11 dan Penjelasannya Lengkap

6. Past Continuous Tense

Active: S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
Passive: S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh kalimat:

1) Active: Police were questioning people who were passing by when robbers entered the store (polisi sedang menanyai orang yang sedang lewat ketika perampok masuk ke dalam toko tersebut)
Passive: The person who was passing by was being questioned by the police when the robber entered the store (orang yang sedang lewat tersebut sedang di tanyai oleh polisi ketika perampok masuk kedalam toko tersebut)

2) Active: My brother repaired the car, yesterday (kakakku memperbaiki mobilnya kemarin)
Passive: The car was repaired by my brother (mobil diperbaiki oleh kakakku)

3) Active: Shanne was watching television (Shanne sedang menonton TV)
Passive: Television was being watched by Shanne (TV sedang ditonton oleh Shanne)