Teks Biografi RA Kartini Singkat dalam Bahasa Inggris beserta Artinya Lengkap

Teks Biografi RA Kartini Singkat dalam Bahasa Inggris beserta Artinya Lengkap – RA Kartini merupakan salah satu perempuan inspiratif yang diabadikan sebagai pahlawan Indonesia.

Berikut adalah teks biografi RA kartini singkat dalam bahasa inggris beserta artinya lengkap.

Untuk semakin menghargai perjuangannya, kamu tentu perlu mengetahui dan mempelajari biografi RA Kartini.

Teks Biografi RA Kartini dalam Bahasa Inggris Singkat

RA Kartini was born to a noble family on April 21, 1879, in the village of Mayong, Java, Indonesia. Ngasirah, Kartini’s mother, was the daughter of a religious scholar.

Sosroningrat, Her father, was a Javanese aristocrat working for the Dutch colonial government.  At the age of 6, this afforded Kartini the opportunity to go to a Dutch school.

The school opened Kartini’s eyes to Western ideals. During this time, she also took sewing lessons from Mrs. Marie Ovink-Soer, another regent’s wife.

Ovink-Soer began to impart her feminist views to her, and therefore instrumental in planting the seed for Kartini’s later.

When she reached adolescence, Javanese tradition dictated that Kartini leave her Dutch school for the sheltered existence deemed appropriate to a young female noble.

Struggling to adapt, she wrote letters to Ovink-Soer and her many Dutch schoolmates, she wrote about protesting gender inequality of Javanese traditions such as forced marriages at a young age.

In Kartini’s eagerness to escape her isolation about her fidgetiness, Kartini had to accept a marriage proposal arranged by her father.

She wed the regent of Rembang, Raden Adipati Joyodiningrat on November 8, 1903. She had recently been offered a scholarship to study abroad, and the marriage dashed her hopes of accepting its scholarship.

According to Javanese tradition, at 24 Kartini was too old to expect to marry well. Intent on spreading her feminist message.

With Kartini new husband’s approval, Kartini set about her planning to start own school for girls of Javanese In 1903.

She opened the first Indonesian primary school for native girls that did not discriminate on the basis of their social status with help from the Dutch government.

The school was set up inside the home of Kartini’s father, and taught girls a progressive, Western-based curriculum.

To her, the ideal education for a young woman encouraged empowerment and enlightenment. Kartini also promoted their lifelong pursuit of education.

Kartini corresponded with feminist Stella Zeehandelaar regularly as well as numerous Dutch officials with the authority to further the cause of Javanese women’s emancipation from oppressive laws and traditions.

Kartini’s letters also expressed her Javanese nationalist sentiments. Kartini died in the regency of Rembang, Java, of complications from giving birth to her first child on September 17, 1904.

Abendanon published Kartini’s letters, entitled “From Darkness to Light: Thoughts About and on Behalf of the Javanese People” seven years after her death. 

In Indonesia, Kartini Day is still celebrated annually on Kartini’s birthday, April 21.

Itulah teks biografi RA Kartini singkat bahasa inggris yang bisa kamu pelajari. Jika sulit memahaminya sepenuhnya, kamu bisa membaca versi bahasa indonesianya di bawah ini.

Teks Biografi RA Kartini dalam Bahasa Indonesia Lengkap

RA Kartini atau Raden Adjeng Kartini lahir dari trah keluarga bangsawan pada tanggal 21 April 1879, di desa Mayong, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Ibu RA Kartini, bernama Ngasirah, merupakan putri seorang ulama.

Ayahnya, bernama Sosroningrat, merupakan seorang bangsawan Jawa yang bekerja untuk pemerintah Belanda. 

Hal inilah yang kemudian memberi kesempatan RA Kartini untuk pergi ke sekolah Belanda, saat usia 6 tahun. Sekolah inilah yang kemudian membuka matanya terhadap cita-cita Barat. 

Selama masa-masa sekolah ini juga, Kartini turut mengambil pelajaran menjahit dari istri bupati lain, Mrs. Marie Ovink-Soer. Ovink-Soer juga sering mendiskusikan pandangan feminisnya kepada Kartini.